Hai·ku: A major form of Japanese verse, written in 17 syllables divided into 3 lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables, and employing
highly evocative allusions and comparisons, often on the subject of nature or one of the seasons.

What is Haiku?

Haiku Poetry

Haiku is an ancient form of Japenese poetry that is typically understood to contain a total of 17 syllables that are shared between three lines, arranged in a pattern of 5-7-5. The first line consists of 5 syllables, the second line 7, and the final line mirrors the first with another 5 syllables. While this is certainly true, it is really only the beginning to understanding the Art of Haiku Poetry.

Japanese Haiku Masters

Japanese Haiku Masters

 

While many have made valuable contributions to the furthering of haiku, there are four great masters: Matsuo Bashō, Yosa Buson, Kobayashi Issa, and Masaoka Shiki. Discover the Masters of Haiku.

Haiku Poetry

First autumn morning:
The mirror I stare into
shows my father's face

Kijo Murakami

Enjoy a sampling of haiku - We have poems from the Japanese Masters, reader-submitted haiku, birthday haiku and Haiku-Poetry.org originals!

Characteristics of Haiku
  • 17 Syllables
  • 3 lines of 5-7-5
  • Simple subjects in juxtaposition
  • Images separated by punctuation
  • Seasonal reference
  • Often about nature
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Matsuo Basho

Matsuo Basho


Matsuo Bashō (1664-1694) was the most famous poet of the Edo period in Japan. He is considered a master of haiku.

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